The North is covered with dense forests thanks to high levels of rain, but it is also exposed to western winds.
It is an area about 120 km (75 mi) long and 60 km (37 mi) wide with two distinct parts characterized by different weather patterns. The region gets its name from the density of the forest blocking much of the daylight – when the Romans first arrived, they called it “Silva nigra.” The Black Forest is a sub-Alpine mountainous region in southwestern Germany. Although you can visit year-round, the best time to enjoy the beautiful landscapes is from May to September or for winter sports and activities from December to February. Delicious local specialties like Schwarzwälder Kirschtorte (Black Forest cherry cake), cherry schnapps, and Black Forest ham are exported internationally but always taste better locally. Traditional handicraft such as cuckoo clock construction and glassblowing are practiced there to this day. Hiking and biking trails weave through the forest to quiet villages and amazing panoramas. The Schwarzwald or Black Forest is known internationally for its natural beauty and outdoor recreation.